Roads & Kingdoms Diamonds Aren’t Forever In the Democratic Republic of Congo, artisanal mining is a remnant of the once-booming gem industry.

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Two alluvial mining gravel pump sets can be see: 6-inch to move the gravel volume and 4-inch to clean up the bottom, where most of the diamonds are found.

Congo (ROC) Date of entry: 2003 Kimberley PRocess Rough Diamond Statistics; Communities and Small Scale Mining (CASM) Diamond Development Initiative (DDI) EC

The Great Lakes region in Africa is the largest producer of coltan in the world, particularly the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), with that country accounting for about

In the Democratic Republic of Congo, almost all diamond mining is done by hand. It’s a labor-intensive process that requires hauling away layers of dirt and rock, sometimes 50 feet deep, to expose

The Kimberley Process came into effect ten years ago to stem the flow of rough diamonds used by rebel movements in Africa to finance wars against legitimate governments.

But Congolese mining officials say diamonds are a vital source of ­income—if not the only source—for an estimated 1 million small-scale, or artisanal, miners in Congo who dig by hand for the

And up to date, most of Congo diamonds are mined by the informal sector and sometimes manually by individuals. It is quite a very tough process but very lucrative. Only a few mining companies including African Metals Corp, ARC Minerals Ltd, and others are active in the sector. The Democratic Republic of Congo is the 3rd largest producer of

These diamonds are known to the world as the conflict diamonds or blood diamonds from a long time. Diamond mining started in the nineteenth century; back then this nation was called Belgian Congo. The Belgian authorities had set up some mines which were small scale like the British did in the South Africa.

Exploration for diamonds in Sese communal lands in Chivi by Murowa Diamond Company is promising, but inconclusive on whether the area has gems that can be commercially exploited.